4.12 the+最高级+比较范围 |
1)The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 注意:使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。 (错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2)下列词可修饰最高级:by far,far,much,mostly,almost This hat is nearly/almost the biggest. 注意: a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。 Africa is the second largest continent. 3)句型转换: Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class. 4)“否定词语+比较级”,“否定词语+so…as”结构表示最高级含义。 Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing. |