14.7 其他部分倒装
1)so… that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.
2)在某些表示祝愿的句型中:May you all be happy.
3)在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词,可将if 省略,把 were,had,should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。Were I you,I would try it again.
典型例题:
1)Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is
a.man did know B.man knew C.didn't man know D.did man know
答案为D.否定词Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。
2)Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.
a.didn't I realize B.did I realize C.I didn't realize D.I realize
答案为B。
3)Do you know Tom bought a new car?
I don't know,___.
a.nor don't I care B.nor do I care c.I don't care neither D.I don't care also
解析:答案为B.句中的nor引出部分倒装结构,表示“也不”。由 so,neither,nor引导的倒装句,表示前一情况的重复出现。其中so用于肯定句,而 neither,nor 用在否定句中。